Characterization and Chemical Composition Analysis of Tea Tree (Meleuca alternifolia) Leaf Hydrosols Growing on Lombok Island

Authors : Baiq Riyankati; Sri Seno Handayani; Surya Hadi
article cite 4 Year 2022
source: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA
Abstract

Tea tree is an essential oil-producing plant from Australia which is also found growing in several parts of Indonesia, including the island of Lombok. So far, tea tree essential oil producers on the island of Lombok do not utilize by-products in the form of hydrosol (distilled water) produced in the process of making essential oils. In this study, the characterization and analysis of the chemical composition of the hydrosol of tea tree leaves growing on the island of Lombok was carried out. The characteristic aroma of hydrosol is similar to that of tea tree essential oil. The results of the GC-MS analysis also showed that the hydrosol of tea tree leaves also had similarities with the essential oil, composed of major compounds in the form of trans-caryophyllene (28.58%), limonene (13.98%) and terpinen-4-ol (16.27%). Other compounds detected were -pinene (4.14%), -pinene (6.50%), -myrcene (8.09%), -terpineol (10.10%) and -terpinene (5.77%).


Concepts :
Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
Phytochemistry and Biological Activities
Medicinal Plant Research
article cite 4 Year 2022 source Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA
SDGs
Life below water
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2022 4