Corrosion inhibition of weldment by Nephelium lappaceum peel extract in 3.5% NaCl solution

Authors : Femiana Gapsari; Ulul Khairi Zuryati; Putu Hadi Setyarini; Fredy Kurniawan; Ahnaf Ahnaf et al.
article cite 20 Year 2022
source: South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Abstract

Nephelium lappaceum peel Extract (NPE) is effective to control carbon steel weldment corrosion in acidic solution.This study analyzes NPE performance (0 to 60 ppm) as corrosion inhibitor on weldment in 3.5% NaCl. Potentiodynamic polarization was used to investigate corrosion rate and inhibition performance. The results revealed that NPE has strong effect (83%) on heat affected zone (HAZ) and on base metal (BM) (62%) and on weld metal (WM) (71%). NPE acted as mixed type inhibitor on all weldment areas. On weldment areas, there was physisorption (WM and HAZ) following isothermal Langmuir, but on BM chemisorption might also happen. The results surface analysis, FTIR and UV Vis are in line, indicating that inhibition behavior happened due to the formation of adsorbed layer on the weldment surface. This study revealed that NPE had different performance in each region and solution temperature.


Concepts :
Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition
Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals
Concrete Corrosion and Durability
article cite 20 Year 2022 source South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
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