Income contribution from forest honey: digital era opportunities for economic and environmental sustainability in Sumbawa

Authors : Yumantoko Yumantoko; Abdul Manan; Rubangi Al Hasan; Eko Wahyono; Arditya Wicaksono et al.
article cite 1 Year 2025
source: IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science
Abstract

Abstract Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are believed to benefit environmental sustainability and local community welfare significantly. However, limited information regarding the potential household income from forest honey hunting has led to skepticism, prompting some community members to convert forests to other uses for economic reasons. This study aims to analyze the contribution of forest honey hunting in Sumbawa to family income and to explore strategies to enhance the value of honey production, providing hope for sustainable practices and environmental conservation in the digital era. The research was conducted on the island of Sumbawa using data collection methods such as interviews, observations, and literature reviews. The calculations were made by determining the percentage of the honey hunting sector in the overall income and then analyzed descriptively. The results show that in Bima Regency, the contribution was 23%, and in Sumbawa Regency, it was 30% of the total income of honey hunters. These findings demonstrate that this commodity can support the economy of honey-hunting families during urgent cash needs. However, income diversification is necessary because honey is only available during certain months of the year. Many parties have worked towards sustainable practices to enhance the value of honey production. For example, several civil groups have adopted sustainable harvesting practices believed to improve forest honey productivity and reduce environmental damage. The study also indicates that many aspects of production need improvement, including marketing, which must adapt to digital trends that offer many opportunities, especially for hunters. Therefore, collaboration among various stakeholders is essential to achieving significant benefits for environmental sustainability and community welfare.


Concepts :
Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management
Bee Products Chemical Analysis
article cite 1 Year 2025 source IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science
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